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The retreating Ice Age glaciers from ten thousand years ago was where New York State began. They were to shape the wondrous and beautiful landmarks of our Empire State. The Finger Lakes and the Adirondacks are two of nature's phenomenon's that were left by these monstrous glaciers.
During the formative years of the United States, New York State was the gateway to the west. The natural harbor in New York City welcomed immigrants for many years. People who arrived at other north east coast harbors traveled through New York State to head west.
After the roving hunters and fishermen, there came the Algonquin Indians to start the first agricultural communities. The Iroquois then gained control, later battling the French explorers. But it was Samuel de Champlain and Henry Hudson who led the early expeditions into New York. By 1760, New York was ranked 7th in population among the 13 colonies.
After the War of Independence, the settlements expanded, clearing trails and building homes throughout the state. By 1850, New York ranked first in industry and commerce and very well in agriculture, as well as becoming a strong political force. The 20th century would see specialized agriculture, manufacturing and commerce exceed.
New York is famous for many a "tall tale"; Rip Van Winkle, the Headless Horseman, Old Meg the Hag, the Tappan Zee goblins and witches, and Captain Kidd's buried treasure! There have also been great folksongs which stemmed from the Erie Canal days.
The state has evolved into nine regions each unique in natural wonders, natural resources and economic development. Each region posses its own character allowing New York State to offer a banquet of travel experiences.
Each region will be reviewed, and while no claim is made to encompass every historical fact, an honest attempt has been made to provide a solid historical base. From this base further history can be explored to whatever extent desired. While delving into New York State's rich history it will become evident that the state offers unlimited natural wonders, a veritable treasure of museums of all sizes, arts and theater groups that boast the talents of local people and a long established agricultural heritage that is developing into a substantial agri-tourism business. New York State offers multitudes of activity beyond those paved streets of New York City.
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